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India-Nepal Instant Transfers: How the New UPI-NPI Link Works

India and Nepal just linked UPI and NPI for instant transfers using just a phone number. Here's who can use it and how it actually works.

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By Aryan Mehta

Senior Remittance Analyst

Updated
4 min read

On June 6, 2026, India and Nepal switched on a direct link between India's UPI and Nepal's NPI payment systems — letting people send money between the two countries instantly, using just a phone number, without sharing bank account details. It's a genuinely new option for a corridor that's relied on cash and informal channels for generations. Here's exactly what it is, who can actually use it right now, and what it doesn't yet cover.

What actually launched

NPCI International Payments Limited — the overseas arm of India's National Payments Corporation — and Nepal Clearing House Limited connected India's Unified Payments Interface (UPI) with Nepal's National Payments Interface (NPI). The result is a direct, real-time link between two national payment systems, not a new app or wallet you need to download. Users send money using the recipient's mobile number or virtual payment address, and funds settle instantly rather than through the multi-day process a traditional bank wire usually involves.

Who can actually use it right now

This matters more than the headline suggests: in its first phase, the service is limited to person-to-person transfers between Nepali citizens residing or working in India, and Indian citizens working in Nepal. It is not — at least not yet — a general remittance channel for Nepali workers in the Gulf, Malaysia, Korea, or Australia. If you're sending money from any of those corridors, this launch doesn't change anything about your options; the providers covered elsewhere on this site still apply.

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Which banks support it

According to Nepal Rastra Bank, the service currently runs through five Nepali banks: Everest Bank, Global IME Bank, Machhapuchchhre Bank, Nabil Bank, and Nepal SBI Bank. NPCI and NCHL have said additional banks will be added over time, so if your bank isn't on this list yet, that's likely to change rather than a permanent limitation.

Why this actually matters

India and Nepal share an open border, and millions of people cross it every year for work, study, and family — a huge, largely informal remittance flow that's historically moved as cash carried across the border or through unregulated agents. A real-time digital link that doesn't require sharing bank account numbers removes a genuine friction point, and formalizing even a slice of that flow is meaningful both for individual safety (no cash to lose or have stolen crossing the border) and for Nepal's broader push toward regulated, trackable remittance channels — a priority given past scrutiny over anti-money-laundering gaps in informal networks.

What it doesn't solve yet

This is a first-phase launch, and it shows: eligibility is narrow (just Nepal-India cross-border workers, not the broader diaspora), bank coverage is limited to five institutions, and it's P2P only — no word yet on merchant payments or larger transfers. It's also worth noting this doesn't affect any of the major overseas corridors covered elsewhere on this site; if you're sending from the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Malaysia, Australia, or South Korea, your options remain Wise, Remitly, and the other providers we cover, not this new link.

Frequently Asked Questions

It went live on June 6, 2026, connecting India's UPI payment system with Nepal's NPI system for real-time cross-border transfers.
No. This first phase is limited to Nepali citizens in India and Indian citizens in Nepal. It doesn't apply to remittances from the Gulf, Malaysia, Australia, or South Korea — those corridors still rely on the providers already covered on this site.
Everest Bank, Global IME Bank, Machhapuchchhre Bank, Nabil Bank, and Nepal SBI Bank, according to Nepal Rastra Bank. More banks are expected to be added over time.
No — that's one of the main points of the system. Transfers use the recipient's mobile number or virtual payment address instead of sharing sensitive bank account details.
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About the author

Aryan Mehta

Senior Remittance Analyst · Remit Seas

Aryan has spent 8 years tracking cross-border payment corridors across the Gulf and Southeast Asia. Before Remit Seas, he worked in FX operations at a UAE exchange house and has personally sent money on 11 corridors. He writes about exchange rate margins, provider fee structures, and how remittance senders can keep more of what they earn.

Exchange rate marginsUAE remittance corridorsProvider fee analysisAED / NPR / QAR corridors

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India-Nepal UPI-NPI Link: How Instant Transfers Work | Remit Seas